What Are Dog Ears After a Tummy Tuck?

A dog “tummy tuck,” more formally known as an abdominoplasty, is not a common procedure. While we often hear about tummy tucks for humans, the term applied to dogs usually refers to the excess skin remaining after spaying or neutering, particularly if the surgery was performed when the dog was older or overweight. So, what are dog ears after a tummy tuck? These “dog ears” are essentially little triangles of extra skin that are sometimes left at either end of the surgical incision after spaying or neutering. They’re named for their resemblance to the pointed tips of a dog’s ears. This article will delve into the causes of dog ears, whether they pose a problem, and what options are available to address them.

While dog ears are aesthetically less appealing to some owners, they are usually harmless. They typically flatten out and shrink over time as the dog heals. In some cases, however, they can become irritated, infected, or simply remain prominent, which might prompt owners to seek further solutions. Understanding when these leftover flaps of skin are a concern and when they are simply part of the healing process is crucial.

Why Do Dog Ears Occur?

Dog ears occur because of the way the skin is closed during surgery. Veterinarians prioritize a secure and functional closure to prevent complications like infection or dehiscence (the reopening of the surgical wound). Sometimes, achieving this secure closure results in a bit of extra skin at the ends of the incision, forming those characteristic “dog ears.” Several factors can contribute to the formation of dog ears:

Skin elasticity: Younger dogs with more elastic skin are less prone to developing prominent dog ears. Older dogs or those with less elastic skin might experience more noticeable dog ears.
Amount of excess skin: Overweight dogs often have more abdominal skin, which can increase the likelihood of dog ears post-surgery.
Surgical technique: While veterinarians strive for the best cosmetic outcome, the priority is always a safe and secure closure. Slight variations in surgical technique can influence the formation of dog ears.

Are Dog Ears a Problem?

In most cases, dog ears are not a medical concern. They’re primarily a cosmetic issue. However, there are a few situations where they can become problematic:

Irritation: If the dog ears rub against clothing or bedding, they can become irritated and inflamed.
Infection: In rare cases, bacteria can accumulate in the folds of the dog ears, leading to infection. Signs of infection include redness, swelling, discharge, and a foul odor.
Self-trauma: Some dogs might lick or chew at the dog ears, potentially causing further irritation or infection.

If you notice any of these issues, it’s important to consult your veterinarian. They can determine the best course of action.

Can Dog Ears Be Removed?

Yes, dog ears can be removed, although it’s not always necessary. If the dog ears are causing problems like irritation or infection, or if they remain prominent and bothersome after several months of healing, your veterinarian might recommend surgical revision.

This procedure is typically minor and involves making small incisions to remove the excess skin and create a smoother closure. Your veterinarian will discuss the procedure, risks, and benefits with you. The cost of dog ear revision surgery can vary depending on the complexity of the case and your geographic location.

What to Expect After Dog Ear Removal

After dog ear revision, your dog will likely need to wear an Elizabethan collar (also known as a “cone of shame”) to prevent them from licking or chewing at the incision site. Your veterinarian will prescribe pain medication and provide instructions on post-operative care, including wound cleaning and monitoring.

When to Contact Your Veterinarian

If your dog has recently been spayed or neutered and you have concerns about dog ears, it’s always best to contact your veterinarian. They can evaluate the situation and determine the best course of action. Specifically, contact your veterinarian if you notice:

Redness, swelling, or discharge around the dog ears
A foul odor emanating from the incision area
Excessive licking or chewing at the dog ears
Signs of pain or discomfort

Conclusion

Dog ears after a tummy tuck (spay/neuter) are typically a harmless cosmetic issue. However, in some cases, they can become problematic and require veterinary attention. Understanding the causes, potential problems, and treatment options for dog ears can help you ensure your furry friend’s comfort and well-being after surgery.

FAQ

How long does it take for dog ears to go away? Most dog ears flatten and shrink significantly within a few months after surgery.
Can I prevent dog ears? While you can’t entirely prevent dog ears, ensuring your dog is at a healthy weight before surgery can minimize the amount of excess skin.
Is dog ear removal painful? The procedure is performed under general anesthesia, so your dog won’t feel any pain during the surgery. Post-operative pain is typically mild and managed with medication.
How much does dog ear revision cost? The cost varies but typically ranges from a few hundred dollars to around a thousand, depending on the complexity and your location.
What are the risks of dog ear revision surgery? As with any surgery, there are risks, including infection, bleeding, and swelling. However, these are generally low.
When is the best time to have dog ear revision done? Often, it’s best to wait several months after the initial surgery to allow the area to heal fully before considering revision.
What if my dog keeps licking the dog ears? An Elizabethan collar is essential to prevent licking and chewing, which can interfere with healing and lead to infection.

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