Small Dog Breeds with Back Dew Claws

Dew claws, those extra little toes higher up on a dog’s leg, can be a source of curiosity for many owners, especially when it comes to smaller breeds. While front dew claws are fairly common, back dew claws are less so, and they often raise questions about their purpose and necessary care. Understanding the presence and potential implications of back dew claws is particularly important for small dog breeds, as they can be more prone to certain injuries. So, let’s delve into the fascinating world of small dog breeds with back dew claws.

What Breeds of Small Dogs Commonly Have Back Dew Claws?

Several small dog breeds are known to sometimes have back dew claws. These include the Norwegian Lundehund, the Briard, and occasionally the Great Pyrenees (though a large breed, they can sometimes have double dew claws on their hind legs). While less common in other small breeds, back dew claws can appear sporadically.

It’s important to note that even within these breeds, the presence of back dew claws is not guaranteed. Some individuals may have them on one or both hind legs, while others may have none at all. This variability often depends on genetics and breeding lines.

Are Back Dew Claws Problematic for Small Dogs?

Back dew claws, unlike front dew claws which are attached by bone and muscle, are often attached only by skin. This makes them more susceptible to injury. For small dogs, who are closer to the ground and may be more likely to snag their dew claws on objects or during play, this can be a concern.

Injuries can range from minor tears to more serious infections. If your small dog has back dew claws, regular inspection is vital to ensure they are healthy and haven’t been injured.

How Should I Care for My Small Dog’s Back Dew Claws?

Caring for back dew claws is similar to caring for regular nails. Regular trimming is essential to prevent overgrowth, which can increase the risk of injury. If you’re unsure how to trim your dog’s dew claws, consult a veterinarian or professional groomer. They can demonstrate the proper technique and tools to use.

Should Back Dew Claws Be Removed?

The decision of whether or not to remove back dew claws is a complex one. For some breeds, like the Norwegian Lundehund, back dew claws are essential for their unique climbing abilities. However, for other breeds, removal might be considered to prevent potential injuries. It’s important to discuss this with your veterinarian, who can assess your dog’s individual needs and provide guidance.

Conclusion

Small dog breeds with back dew claws require special attention and care. While not always problematic, these extra digits can be prone to injury. By understanding the specific breeds that often have back dew claws, the potential risks involved, and the proper care techniques, you can help ensure the health and well-being of your small furry friend.

FAQ

Do all small dogs have dew claws? No, not all small dogs have dew claws, and back dew claws are even less common.
Are back dew claws painful for dogs? If injured or infected, back dew claws can be very painful. Regular care can help prevent discomfort.
Can I remove my dog’s back dew claws myself? No, dew claw removal should only be performed by a veterinarian.
How often should I trim my dog’s back dew claws? Trimming frequency depends on the individual dog, but generally, every few weeks is recommended.
What should I do if my dog’s dew claw is injured? Contact your veterinarian immediately for advice and treatment.